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Mathematics

Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the trigonometric ratios are defined:

1+tan2A1+sec A=sec A1 + \dfrac{\text{tan}^2 A}{1 + \text{sec A}} = \text{sec A}

Trigonometric Identities

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Answer

The L.H.S of above equation can be written as,

1+sec2A11+sec A1+(sec A + 1)(sec A - 1)1 + sec A1+sec A1sec A.\Rightarrow 1 + \dfrac{\text{sec}^2 A - 1}{1 + \text{sec A}} \\[1em] \Rightarrow 1 + \dfrac{\text{(sec A + 1)}\text{(sec A - 1)}}{\text{1 + sec A}} \\[1em] \Rightarrow 1 + \text{sec A} - 1 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{sec A}.

Since, L.H.S. = sec A = R.H.S. hence proved that 1+tan2A1+sec A=sec A1 + \dfrac{\text{tan}^2 A}{1 + \text{sec A}} = \text{sec A}.

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