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Mathematics

Which term of the Arithmetic Progression (A.P.) 15, 30, 45, 60 ….. is 300 ? Hence find the sum of all terms of the Arithmetic Progression (A.P.).

AP GP

ICSE 2023

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Answer

Given,

A.P. : 15, 30, 45, 60 …..

First term (a) = 15

Common difference (d) = 30 - 15 = 15

Let nth term be 300.

⇒ an = 300

⇒ a + (n - 1)d = 300

⇒ 15 + 15(n - 1) = 300

⇒ 15 + 15n - 15 = 300

⇒ 15n = 300

⇒ n = 30015\dfrac{300}{15} = 20.

Sum of the terms of the given A.P. :

⇒ Sn = n2(a+an)\dfrac{n}{2}(a + a_n)

⇒ S20 = 202(15+300)\dfrac{20}{2}(15 + 300)

= 10 × 315

= 3150.

Hence, sum of all terms of the given A.P. = 3150.

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