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Mathematics

Using ruler and compasses only, construct a trapezium ABCD, in which the parallel sides AB and DC are 3.3 cm apart; AB = 4.5 cm, angle A = 120°, BC = 3.6 cm and angle B is obtuse.

Rectilinear Figures

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Answer

Steps of construction :

  1. Draw a line segment AB = 4.5 cm.

  2. Draw ∠BAS = 120° and AE ⊥ AB.

  3. From AE, cut AX = 3.3 cm.

  4. Through X, draw a line PQ parallel to AB and cutting AS at D.

  5. With B as center and radius equal to 3.6 cm draw an arc cutting PQ on C.

  6. Join BC and CD.

Using ruler and compasses only, construct a trapezium ABCD, in which the parallel sides AB and DC are 3.3 cm apart; AB = 4.5 cm, angle A = 120°, BC = 3.6 cm and angle B is obtuse. Construction of Polygons, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

Hence, ABCD is the required trapezium.

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