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Mathematics

If x + 2y - 3 = 0, then find the value of x3 + 8y3 + 6x2y + 12xy2 - 125.

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Answer

Given,

x + 2y - 3 = 0

⇒ x + 2y = 3

Simplifying,

⇒ x3 + 8y3 + 6x2y + 12xy2 - 125

⇒ x3 + (2y)3 + 6xy(x + 2y) - 125

⇒ x3 + (2y)3 + 3.x.2y.(x + 2y) - 125

⇒ (x + 2y)3 - 125

⇒ 33 - 125

⇒ 27 - 125

⇒ -98.

Hence, the value of x3 + 8y3 + 6x2y + 12xy2 - 125 = -98.

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