Mathematics

Assertion (A) : The given bar graph shows the heights of six mountain peaks.

The given bar graph shows the heights of six mountain peaks. Data handling, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 8.

The ratio of height of the highest to the lowest peak is 3 : 2.

Reason (R) : The space between consecutive bars may be of any suitable value, but the spaces between all the consecutive bars must the same.

  1. Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation for A.

  2. Both A and R are correct, and R is not the correct explanation for A.

  3. A is true, but R is false.

  4. A is false, but R is true.

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Answer

Height of highest peak = 9000 m

Height of lowest peak = 6000 m

Ratio of height = 9000 : 6000 = 9 : 6 = 3 : 2.

So, assertion (A) is true.

In bar graph,

The space between consecutive bars may be of any suitable value, but the spaces between all the consecutive bars must the same.

So, reason (R) is true.

∴ Both A and R are correct, and R is not the correct explanation for A.

Hence, option 2 is the correct option.

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