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Mathematics

Evaluate :

[2 sin 30°-2 cos 60°-cot 45°-sin 90°][tan 45°sec 60°cosec 30°cos 0°]\begin{bmatrix}[r] \text{2 sin 30°} & \text{-2 cos 60°} \ \text{-cot 45°} & \text{-sin 90°} \end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}[r] \text{tan 45°} & \text{sec 60°} \ \text{cosec 30°} & \text{cos 0°} \end{bmatrix}

Matrices

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Answer

Solving,

[2 sin 30°-2 cos 60°-cot 45°-sin 90°][tan 45°sec 60°cosec 30°cos 0°][2×122×1211][1221][1111][1221][1×1+(1)×21×2+(1)×1(1)×1+(1)×2(1)×2+(1)×1][12211221][1133].\Rightarrow \begin{bmatrix}[r] \text{2 sin 30°} & \text{-2 cos 60°} \ \text{-cot 45°} & \text{-sin 90°} \end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}[r] \text{tan 45°} & \text{sec 60°} \ \text{cosec 30°} & \text{cos 0°} \end{bmatrix} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \begin{bmatrix}[r] 2 \times \dfrac{1}{2} & -2 \times \dfrac{1}{2} \ -1 & -1 \end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}[r] 1 & 2 \ 2 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \begin{bmatrix}[r] 1 & -1 \ -1 & -1 \end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}[r] 1 & 2 \ 2 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \begin{bmatrix}[r] 1 \times 1 + (-1) \times 2 & 1 \times 2 + (-1) \times 1 \ (-1) \times 1 + (-1) \times 2 & (-1) \times 2 + (-1) \times 1 \end{bmatrix} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \begin{bmatrix}[r] 1 - 2 & 2 - 1 \ -1 - 2 & -2 - 1 \end{bmatrix} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \begin{bmatrix}[r] -1 & 1 \ -3 & -3 \end{bmatrix}.

Hence, [2 sin 30°-2 cos 60°-cot 45°-sin 90°][tan 45°sec 60°cosec 30°cos 0°]=[1133].\begin{bmatrix}[r] \text{2 sin 30°} & \text{-2 cos 60°} \ \text{-cot 45°} & \text{-sin 90°} \end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}[r] \text{tan 45°} & \text{sec 60°} \ \text{cosec 30°} & \text{cos 0°} \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}[r] -1 & 1 \ -3 & -3 \end{bmatrix}.

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