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Mathematics

If the lengths of the sides of a triangle are in the ratio 5 : 12 : 13; then the triangle is :

  1. acute-angled triangle

  2. scalene triangle

  3. scalene right-angled triangle

  4. obtuse-angled triangle

Pythagoras Theorem

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Answer

Given,

Lengths of the sides of a triangle are in the ratio 5 : 12 : 13.

Let length of the sides of triangle are 5x, 12x and 13x.

Squaring all the sides, we get :

⇒ (13x)2 = 169x2

⇒ (12x)2 = 144x2

⇒ (5x)2 = 25x2

⇒ (12x)2 + (5x)2 = 144x2 + 25x2 = 169x2.

Since,

⇒ (13x)2 = (12x)2 + (5x)2.

∴ Triangle obeys pythagoras theorem.

∴ Triangle is a scalene right-angled triangle.

Hence, Option 3 is the correct option.

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