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Mathematics

Two adjacent sides of parallelogram are 24 cm and 18 cm. If the distance between the longer sides is 12 cm; find the distance between the shorter sides.

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Answer

Step 1 Finding the area of the parallelogram.

Length of one side of the parallelogram (longer side) = 24 cm

Length of the adjacent side (shorter side) = 18 cm

The distance between the longer sides = 12 cm

Area of parallelogram = base x height

= AB x DE

= 24 x 12 cm2

= 288 cm2

Two adjacent sides of parallelogram are 24 cm and 18 cm. If the distance between the longer sides is 12 cm; find the distance between the shorter sides. Area and Perimeter of Plane Figures, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

Step 2 Finding the sides of the parallelogram.

Let a be the distance between the shorter sides.

Area = base x height

= BC x AF

= 18 x a

Since area of the parallelogram will be same, if we consider AB as the base or BC as the base.

⇒ AB x DE = BC x AF

⇒ 288 = 18 x a

⇒ a = 28818\dfrac{288}{18}

⇒ a = 16 cm

Hence, the distance between the shorter sides of the parallelogram is 16 cm.

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