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A ladder 13 m long rests against a vertical wall. If the foot of the ladder is 5 m from the foot of the wall, find the distance of the other end of the ladder from the ground.

Pythagoras Theorem

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Answer

Let AB be the ladder.

A ladder 13 m long rests against a vertical wall. If the foot of the ladder is 5 m from the foot of the wall, find the distance of the other end of the ladder from the ground. Pythagoras Theorem, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

From figure,

In right angle △ ACB,

By pythagoras theorem,

⇒ (Hypotenuse)2 = (Perpendicular)2 + (Base)2

⇒ AB2 = AC2 + BC2

⇒ 132 = AC2 + 52

⇒ 169 = AC2 + 25

⇒ AC2 = 169 - 25

⇒ AC2 = 144

⇒ AC = 144\sqrt{144} = 12 m.

Hence, the distance of the other end of the ladder from the ground is 12 m.

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