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Chemistry

A certain mass of gas occupied 850 ml at a pressure of 760 mm of Hg. On increasing the pressure it was found that the volume of the gas was 75% of it's initial value. Assuming constant temperature, find the final pressure of the gas?

Gas Laws

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Answer

V1 = Initial volume of the gas = 850 ml
P1 = Initial pressure of the gas = 760 mm of Hg

V2 (Final volume) = 75% of initial 850 ml = 75100\dfrac{75}{100} of 850 atm. = 3×8504\dfrac{3 \times 850}{4}
P2 = Final pressure of the gas = ?

By Boyle's Law:

P1V1=P2V2\text{P}1 \text{V}1 = \text{P}2 \text{V}2

Substituting the values :

760×850=P2×3×8504P2=760×43P2=1013.33 mm of Hg760 \times 850 = \dfrac{\text{P}2 \times 3 \times 850}{4} \\[1em] \text{P}2 = \dfrac{760 \times 4}{3} \\[1em] \text{P}_2 = 1013.33 \text{ mm of Hg}

Therefore, final pressure of the gas = 1013.33 mm of Hg.

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