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A ray of light of wavelength 5400 Å suffers refraction from air to glass. Taking aμg = 3/2, find the wavelength of light in glass.

Refraction Plane Surfaces

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Answer

As we know that,

g=wavelength of light in airwavelength of light in glass_{\text{a}}\text{μ}_{\text{g}} = \dfrac{\text {wavelength of light in air}}{\text {wavelength of light in glass}} \\[0.5em]

Given,

Refractive index of glass with respect to air is given by aμg = 32\dfrac{3}{2}

Wavelength of light in air = 5400 Å

Substituting the values in the formula above we get,

32=wavelength of light in airwavelength of light in glass32=5400wavelength of light in glasswavelength of light in glass=540032wavelength of light in glass=5400×23wavelength of light in glass=3600\dfrac{3}{2} = \dfrac{\text {wavelength of light in air}}{\text{wavelength of light in glass}} \\[0.5em] \dfrac{3}{2} = \dfrac{5400}{\text {wavelength of light in glass}} \\[0.5em] \text {wavelength of light in glass} = \dfrac{5400}{\dfrac{3}{2}} \\[0.5em] \text {wavelength of light in glass} = 5400 \times \dfrac{2}{3} \\[0.5em] \text {wavelength of light in glass} = 3600 \\[0.5em]

Hence, wavelength of light in glass = 3600 Å

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