Chemistry
Classify the following reactions as combination, decomposition, displacement, precipitation and neutralization. Also balance the equations.
(a) CaCO3 (s) CaO (s) + CO2 (g)
(b) Zn(s) + H2SO4 ⟶ ZnSO4 (s) + H2 (g)
(c) AgNO3 (aq) + NaCl (aq) ⟶ AgCl(s) + NaNO3
(d) NH3 (g) + HCl (g) ⟶ NH4Cl (s)
(e) CuSO4 (aq) + H2S (g) ⟶ CuS (s) + H2SO4 (l)
(f) Zn (s) + CuSO4 (aq) ⟶ ZnSO4 (aq) + Cu(s)
(g) Ca(s) + O2 (g) ⟶ CaO(s)
(h) NaOH + HCl ⟶ NaCl + H2O
(i) KOH + H2SO4 ⟶ K2SO4 + H2O
Chemical Reaction
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Answer
(a) Decomposition reaction
(b) Displacement reaction
(c) Precipitation reaction
(d) Combination reaction
(e) Precipitation reaction
(f) Displacement reaction
(g) Combination reaction
Balanced Equation:
2Ca(s) + O2 (g) ⟶ 2CaO(s)
(h) Neutralization reaction
(i) Neutralization reaction
Balanced Equation:
2KOH + H2SO4 ⟶ K2SO4 + 2H2O
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Related Questions
Complete and balance the following chemical equations:
(a) N2 + O2 ⟶
(b) H2S + Cl2 ⟶
(c) Na + H2O ⟶
(d) NaCl + AgNO3 ⟶
(e) Zn + H2SO4 (dil.) ⟶
(f) FeSO4 (aq) + NaOH (aq) ⟶
(g) Pb(NO3)2
(h) BaCl2 (aq) + H2SO4 (aq) ⟶
Fill in the blanks:
(a) A reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a single substance is called a …………… reaction.
(b) A …………… is a substance which changes the rate of a chemical reaction without undergoing a chemical change itself.
(c) The formation of gas bubbles in a liquid during a reaction is called …………… .
(d) The reaction between an acid and a base is called …………… .
(e) Soluble bases are called …………… .
(f) The chemical change involving iron and hydrochloric acid illustrates a …………… reaction.
(g) In the type of reaction called …………… two compounds exchange their positive an negative radicals respectively.
(h) A catalyst either …………… or …………… the rate of a chemical change but itself remains …………… at the end of the reaction.
(i) The chemical reaction between hydrogen and chlorine is a …………… reaction.
(j) When a piece of copper is added to silver nitrate solution, it turns …………… in colour.
Define:
(a) Precipitation
(b) Neutralization
(c) Catalyst
Explain the following types of chemical reactions giving two examples for each of them:
(a) combination reaction
(b) decomposition reaction
(c) displacement reaction
(d) double displacement reaction