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History & Civics

Compare the core beliefs of Bhakti saints and Sufi mystics.

Composite Culture

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The core beliefs of Bhakti saints and Sufi mystics are given below:

AspectBhakti SaintsSufi mystics
Concept of GodOne God is worshipped, often through devotion to Rama and Krishna, seen as Vishnu's incarnations.One all-powerful God; all humans are His children.
Path to Salvation / UnionSalvation through true devotion and guidance of a true Guru.Union with God through love for mankind and spiritual journey.
Rituals and CeremoniesRejected blind faith, rituals, and showy practices; focused on right actions.Opposed excessive rituals; stressed good deeds.
Equality and Social ReformAll are equal; caste and social hierarchies were rejected; promoted brotherhood.All are equal; caste, colour, and creed distinctions were condemned.
Spiritual DisciplineEmphasized devotion and right conduct.Emphasized inner purity and self-discipline.
Role of Teacher or GuideA true Guru is essential for salvation.No mention of a guide in the provided content.
Ultimate GoalSalvation and God-realisation through devotion and moral life.Union with the divine through love, discipline, and service.

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