Mathematics
A dealer purchased a music system from the manufacturing company for ₹ 25,000 and sold it to a consumer in the same city at a profit of 20%. If the rate of GST is 18%, then :
(i) The amount of input CGST for the dealer is :
₹ 2,250
₹ 4,500
₹ 5,000
₹ nil
(ii) The amount of GST payable by the dealer to the goverment is :
₹ 2,250
₹ 900
₹ 450
nil
(iii) The amount the consumer has to pay for the music system is :
₹ 30,000
₹ 32,700
₹ 35,400
₹ 36,000
GST
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Answer
(i) C.P. for dealer = ₹ 25,000
Rate of GST = 18%
Since, the transaction is intrastate.
CGST rate = SGST rate = = 9%.
CGST paid by dealer = = ₹ 2,250
∴ Input CGST for dealer = ₹ 2,250.
Hence, Option 1 is the correct option.
(ii) From part (i),
CGST paid by dealer = ₹ 2,250
SGST = CGST = ₹ 2,250
Total GST paid by dealer = ₹ 2,250 + ₹ 2,250 = ₹ 4,500.
Given,
Dealer sold the music system at a profit of 20%.
S.P. of music system = ₹ 25,000 +
= ₹ 25,000 + ₹ 5,000
= ₹ 30,000.
GST charged by dealer = = ₹ 5,400.
Net GST payable by the dealer to the goverment = GST charged by dealer - GST paid by dealer
= ₹ 5,400 - ₹ 4,500
= ₹ 900.
Hence, Option 2 is the correct option.
(iii) C.P. of music system for consumer = ₹ 30,000
GST paid by consumer = GST charged by dealer = ₹ 5,400
Amount paid by consumer for music system = ₹ 30,000 + ₹ 5,400 = ₹ 35,400.
Hence, Option 3 is the correct option.
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Assertion (A): The entire tax collected under IGST is paid to the account of central government.
Reason (R): The GST collected on the supply of goods or services in case of interstate trade within India or in case of imports/exports is called IGST.
A is true, R is false
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Both A and R are false
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Reason (R): Input Tax Credit (ITC) is a provision of reducing the GST already paid on inputs in order to avoid the cascading of taxes.
A is true, R is false
A is false, R is true
Both A and R are true
Both A and R are false