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Chemistry

Define the term 'electron affinity'. State its unit.

Periodic Table

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Answer

Electron affinity — The amount of energy released while converting a neutral gaseous isolated atom into a negatively charged gaseous ion (anion) by the addition of electron is called Electron Affinity (E.A.)

Unit : electron volts per atom (eV/atom) or kJ mol-1. It is represented by negative sign.

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