History & Civics
Describe the role of Bipin Chandra Pal in the Anti-Partition and Swadeshi Movements?
2ⁿᵈ Phase of INM
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Answer
His role in Anti-Partition and Swadeshi Movement is described below:
- During the Anti-Partition Movement, Bipin Chandra Pal toured several parts of the country and wherever he went, he carried with him the message of Boycott and Swadeshi.
- In May, 1907, he delivered in Chennai several speeches on Swaraj.
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Related Questions
Read the two statements given below about the split in Congress and select the option that shows the correct relationship between (A) and (B).
(A) Leaders with moderate political opinions wanted to insert a Clause in the Congress Constitution that said that Swaraj was to be achieved through constitutional means.
(B) Swadeshi and Boycott were the basic components of methods of struggle of the assertive nationalists that led to the split in the Congress in 1907.
- (B) contradicts (A).
- (B) is the reason for (A).
- (A) is true, but (B) is false.
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Read the excerpt given below and answer the question that follows:
Tagore's 'Banglar mati, Banglar jol', and the sentiment of brotherhood and patriotism that it invokes
In 1905, Curzon partitioned Bengal on communal lines which Rabindranath Tagore opposed strongly, and wrote a hymn for communal harmony, brotherhood, and a united Bengali identity. The TMC government has now declared 'Banglar mati, Banglar jol' the state anthem.
The song calls for unity for all Bengalis by invoking the beauty of Bengal - its natural environs, its language, its people, and its soul. This is perhaps best expressed in the final stanza of the song which is loosely translated as:
The soil of Bengal, the water of Bengal; The air of Bengal, the fruit of Bengal; Let them be blessed; Oh my Lord.
[All] Bengalis' life, [all] Bengalis' soul; All brothers and sisters in Bengal's homes, may they be united; Oh my Lord— Indian Express, September 9, 2023
Name another song composed by Rabindranath Tagore during the Anti-partition agitation.
Name the leaders who constituted the Assertive/Radical Nationalist trio in the early years of the 20th century.
Give two reasons for starting the Swadeshi and the Boycott Movements.