Chemistry
Fill in the blanks:
(a) Water is a …………… solvent.
(b) …………… is the purest form of natural water.
(c) Sand and dust are …………… impurities in water.
(d) Sea water has a high concentration of ……………
(e) Water covers nearly …………… of the surface of the earth.
(f) Evaporation of rain water leaves …………… residue.
(g) …………… is the chemical added to water to remove the tiny suspended particles.
(h) A …………… is a uniform mixture of a solute and a solvent.
(i) Ice, water and steam have different physical states but are chemically ……………
(j) Boiling kills most of the …………… in water.
(k) The elements present in the molecules of water are …………… and ……………
Water
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Answer
(a) Water is a universal solvent.
(b) Rain water is the purest form of natural water.
(c) Sand and dust are insoluble impurities in water.
(d) Sea water has a high concentration of dissolved salts.
(e) Water covers nearly 70 % of the surface of the earth.
(f) Evaporation of rain water leaves no residue.
(g) Alum is the chemical added to water to remove the tiny suspended particles.
(h) A solution is a uniform mixture of a solute and a solvent.
(i) Ice, water and steam have different physical states but are chemically identical.
(j) Boiling kills most of the germs in water.
(k) The elements present in the molecules of water are hydrogen and oxygen.
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Related Questions
Excess rainfall may cause:
- floods
- droughts
- soil erosion
- both (1) and (3)
Conservation of water can be done by :
- rainwater harvesting
- planting trees and plants
- avoiding misuse of water
- all of the above
Write true or false for the following statements:
(a) Water is an element. ……………
(b) Alum is commonly used for removing suspended impurities. ……………
(c) Tap water does not contain dissolved impurities. ……………
(d) Distillation is a good method for purifying water for town supply. ……………
Match the following:
Column A Column B (a) A solution in which more solute can be dissolved. (1) Solution (b) A medium in in which a substance dissolves. (2) Unsaturated solution (c) A homogeneous mixture. (3) Solvent