Mathematics
Find the values of k for which the following equation has equal roots:
x2 + 4kx + (k2 - k + 2) = 0
Quadratic Equations
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Answer
Comparing x2 + 4kx + (k2 - k + 2) = 0 with ax2 + bx + c = 0 we get,
a = 1, b = 4k and c = (k2 - k + 2).
Since equations has equal roots,
∴ D = 0
⇒ (4k)2 - 4.1.(k2 - k + 2) = 0
⇒ 16k2 - (4k2 - 4k + 8) = 0
⇒ 16k2 - 4k2 + 4k - 8 = 0
⇒ 12k2 + 4k - 8 = 0
⇒ 12k2 + 12k - 8k - 8 = 0
⇒ 12k(k + 1) - 8(k + 1) = 0
⇒ (k + 1)(12k - 8) = 0
⇒ (k + 1) = 0 or (12k - 8) = 0 [Using Zero-product rule]
⇒ k = -1 or 12k = 8
⇒ k = -1 or k =
⇒ k = -1 or k = .
Hence, k = .
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