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Chemistry

Give reasons for the following:

Potassium is not extracted by electrolysis of it's aqueous salt solution.

Electrolysis

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Answer

Potassium is not extracted from it's aqueous salt solution by electrolysis as aqueous solution will contain H+ ion along with metal ion. On the passage of electric current the H+ ion gets discharged in preference to metal. Thus, the product formed at cathode is hydrogen gas and not the metal.

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