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Chemistry

How is the flame test performed?

Practical Chemistry

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Answer

The procedure to detect the colour imparted by flame test is as follows:

A thin platinum wire is first thoroughly cleaned by dipping it in conc. hydrochloric acid. It is then heated in the non-luminous flame of the burner. The process is repeated. When the wire imparts no colour to the flame, it is ready for use.

Now, wire is first dipped in conc. hydrochloric acid and then in the salt to be tested. It is then introduced into the non-luminous part of the flame and the colour imparted to the flame is observed.

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