Chemistry
Identify the anion present in the following compounds :
(i) Compound X on heating with copper turnings and concentrated sulphuric acid liberates a reddish brown gas.
(ii) When a solution of compound Y is treated with silver nitrate solution a white precipitate is obtained which is soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide solution.
(iii) Compound Z which on reacting with dilute sulphuric acid liberates a gas which turns lime water milky, but the gas has no effect on acidified potassium dichromate solution.
(iv) Compound L on reacting with Barium chloride solution gives a white precipitate insoluble in dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute nitric acid.
Practical Chemistry
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Answer
(i) Nitrate ion, NO3-
(ii) Chloride ion, Cl-
(iii) Carbonate ion, CO32-
(iv) Sulphate ion, SO42-
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