Which statement is true about Article 48(A) of the Indian Constitution?

(i) State shall improve environment.
(ii) State shall protect every monument.
(iii) State shall endeavour to promote international peace and security.

1. only (i)
2. only (ii)
3. only (iii)
4. both (i) and (ii)

There is a difference between Directive Principles and Fundamental Rights. Which of the following statements correctly describes the same?

1. Fundamental Rights aim to establish welfare state whereas Directive Principles aim to establish political democracy
2. Fundamental Rights are directions to the state to attain certain set objectives whereas the Directives are a certain kind of restrictions on the state
3. Courts can issue writs for the enforcement of Directives but not for that of Fundamental Rights
4. Directives are not justiciable by any court of law but the Fundamental Rights are justiciable

Promotion of cottage Industries : Article 43 : : Organisation of Panchayat : ……………

1. Article 39
2. Article 49
3. Article 40
4. Article 50

Gandhian Principles consist of :

1. organisation of village panchayats
2. promotion of educational and economic interests of SCs and STs
3. promotion of cottage industries
4. All of these