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Mathematics

For the linear equation, given below, draw the graph and then use the graph drawn to find the area of a triangle enclosed by the graph and the co-ordinate axes :

7 - 3 (1 - y) = - 5 + 2x.

Coordinate Geometry

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Answer

7 - 3 (1 - y) = - 5 + 2x

Step 1:

Give at least three suitable values to the variable x and find the corresponding values of y.

Let x = 0, then 7 - 3 (1 - y) = - 5 + 2 ×\times 0 ⇒ y = -3

Let x = 4.5, then 7 - 3 (1 - y) = - 5 + 2 ×\times 4.5 ⇒ y = 0

Let x = 6, then 7 - 3 (1 - y) = - 5 + 2 ×\times 6 ⇒ y = 1

Step 2:

Make a table (as given below) for the different pairs of the values of x and y:

x04.56
y-301

Step 3:

Plot the points, from the table, on a graph paper and then draw a straight line passing through the points plotted on the graph.

For the linear equation, given below, draw the graph and then use the graph drawn to find the area of a triangle enclosed by the graph and the co-ordinate axes : Co-ordinate Geometry, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

The area of the triangle ABO will be = 12×\dfrac{1}{2} \times base ×\times altitude

= 12\dfrac{1}{2} ×\times OA ×\times OB

= 12\dfrac{1}{2} ×\times 3 ×\times 4.5

= 6.75 square unit

Hence, the area of triangle = 6.75 square unit.

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