Mathematics
Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the trigonometric ratios are defined:
sec6 A - tan6 A = 1 + 3 tan2 A + 3 tan4 A.
Trigonometric Identities
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Answer
a3 - b3 = (a - b)3 + 3ab(a - b)
∴ L.H.S. of the equation can be written as,
⇒ sec6 A - tan6 A = (sec2 A - tan2 A)3 + 3sec2 A tan2 A(sec2 A - tan2 A)
⇒ 13 + 3sec2 A tan2 A × 1
⇒ 1 + 3sec2 A tan2 A
⇒ 1 + 3(1 + tan2 A)tan2 A
⇒ 1 + 3(tan4 A + tan2 A)
⇒ 1 + 3 tan2 A + 3 tan4 A
Since, L.H.S. = R.H.S. hence, proved that sec6 A - tan6 A = 1 + 3tan2 A + 3tan4 A.
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