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Mathematics

Solve the following inequation, write the solution set and represent it on the number line.

-3(x - 7) ≥ 15 - 7x > x+13\dfrac{x + 1}{3}, x ∈ R

Linear Inequations

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Answer

Given,

-3(x - 7) ≥ 15 - 7x > x+13\dfrac{x + 1}{3}

Solving L.H.S. of the inequation,

⇒ -3(x - 7) ≥ 15 - 7x

⇒ -3x + 21 ≥ 15 - 7x

⇒ -3x + 7x ≥ 15 - 21

⇒ 4x ≥ -6

⇒ x ≥ -64\dfrac{6}{4}

⇒ x ≥ -32\dfrac{3}{2}

⇒ x ≥ -1.5 …..(i)

Solving L.H.S. of the inequation,

157x>x+133(157x)>x+1x+1<4521xx+21x<45122x<44x<2 .....(ii)\Rightarrow 15 - 7x \gt \dfrac{x + 1}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow 3(15 - 7x) \gt x + 1 \\[1em] \Rightarrow x + 1 \lt 45 - 21x \\[1em] \Rightarrow x + 21x \lt 45 - 1 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 22x \lt 44 \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \lt 2 \space …..(\text{ii})

From (i) and (ii) we get,

-1.5 ≤ x < 2

Solution set = {x : x ∈ R and -1.5 ≤ x < 2}.

Solution on the number line is :

Solve the inequation -3(x - 7) ≥ 15 - 7x > (x + 1) / 3, x ∈ R. Write the solution set and represent it on the number line. Linear Inequations, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

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