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Chemistry

State the element with the lowest electron affinity from the elements whose electronic configurations are below:

  1. 2, 8, 8
  2. 2, 7
  3. 2, 8, 6
  4. 2, 8, 7

Periodic Table

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Answer

2, 8, 8

Reason — The electronic configuration 2, 8, 8 is of argon, a nobel gas. Noble gas elements have completely filled outer-shell. Such electronic configurations are highly stable and as such noble gases find it difficult to accept electrons. Thus electron affinity of noble gas elements is zero.

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