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Mathematics

State the locus of a point in a rhombus ABCD, which is equidistant

(i) from AB and AD;

(ii) from the vertices A and C.

Locus

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Answer

State the locus of a point in a rhombus ABCD, which is equidistant (i) from AB and AD; (ii) from the vertices A and C. Loci, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

(i) We know that,

The locus of a point which is equidistant from two intersecting lines is the angle bisector of angle between the lines.

∴ Locus of point equidistant from AB and AD is the angle bisector of ∠A.

In a rhombus diagonals bisect interior angles.

Hence, locus of point equidistant from AB and AD is diagonal AC.

(ii) We know that,

The locus of a point which is equidistant from two fixed points is the perpendicular bisector of line segment joining the points.

∴ Locus of point equidistant from A and C is the perpendicular bisector of AC.

In a rhombus diagonals bisect each other at right angles.

Hence, locus of point equidistant from A and C is diagonal BD.

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