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Chemistry

Write word equations for the following chemical reactions given below. Also state the observation seen in each case.

  1. ZnCO3 Δ\xrightarrow{\Delta} ZnO + CO2

  2. NaCl + AgNO3 ⟶ AgCl ↓ + NaNO3

  3. Na2SO3 + 2HCl Δ\xrightarrow{\Delta} 2NaCl + H2O + SO2

  4. 2SO2+O2450°C V2O52SO32\text{SO}2 + \text{O}2 \xrightleftharpoons [450\text{\degree C }]{\text{V}2\text{O}5} 2\text{SO}_3

  5. Pb(NO3)2 + 2NH4OH ⟶ 2NH4NO3 + Pb(OH)2

Chemical Equation

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Answer

  1. Zinc carbonate ⟶ Zinc oxide + Carbon dioxide.
    White coloured zinc carbonate changes to yellow coloured zinc oxide.

  2. Sodium Chloride + Silver nitrate ⟶ Silver chloride + Sodium nitrate.
    A milky white coloured precipitate of silver chloride is formed when silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride solution.

  3. Sodium sulphite + Hydrochloric acid ⟶ Sodium chloride + Water + Sulphur dioxide
    Effervescence of pungent smelling gas sulphur dioxide are seen.

  4. Sulphur dioxide + Oxygen ⇌ Sulphur trioxide
    It is an exothermic reaction and heat is evolved.

  5. Lead nitrate + Ammonium hydroxide ⟶ Ammonium nitrate + Lead hydroxide.
    Chalky white precipitate of lead hydroxide is a formed.

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