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Mathematics

a4 + 4a2 - 32 is equal to:

  1. (a2 + 8) (a + 2) (a + 2)

  2. (a2 - 8) (a - 2) (a + 2)

  3. (a2 + 8) (a2 + 4)

  4. (a2 + 8) (a + 2) (a - 2)

Factorisation

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Answer

a4 + 4a2 - 32

= a4 + (8 - 4)a2 - 32

= a4 + 8a2 - 4a2 - 32

= (a4 + 8a2) - (4a2 + 32)

= a2(a2 + 8) - 4(a2 + 8)

= (a2 + 8)(a2 - 4)

Using the formula

[∵ (x2 - y2) = (x + y)(x - y)]

= (a2 + 8)(a - 2)(a + 2)

Hence, option 4 is the correct option.

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