Informatics Practices
Describe the components of the database system.
Relational Database
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Answer
The various components of the database system are described below:
- Users — Users can be of varied types — Database administrators or DBAs, System or Application developers and end-users. DBMS provides the following critical services to the user :- Database Creation — DBMS helps the user in creating and defining the required data or in turn, a database. It manages and organizes the required data and databases.
- Database Maintenance — A DBMS provides maintenance of data and database by addition, deletion, modification and regularly updating tables and their records.
- Database Processing — DBMS performs one of the major tasks of query processing — it processes the queries or the information requirement of the users and retrieves necessary information from the database.
 
- Database Application — Database applications may be personal, departmental, commercial and internal. It may be general-purpose or customized as per the needs of a user.
- DBMS — Software that allows users to define, create, access and manage databases is termed as a DBMS, for example, MySQL, Oracle, etc.
- Database — Database is an organized collection of logically related data.
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