Mathematics
Find the quadratic equation whose solution set is:
(i) {2, -3}
(ii)
(iii)
Quadratic Equations
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Answer
(i) Since, {2, -3} is solution set.
It means 2 and -3 are roots of the equation,
∴ x = 2 or x = -3
⇒ x - 2 = 0 or x + 3 = 0
⇒ (x - 2)(x + 3) = 0
⇒ (x2 + 3x - 2x - 6) = 0
⇒ x2 + x - 6 = 0.
Hence, quadratic equation with solution set {2, -3} is x2 + x - 6 = 0.
(ii) Since, is solution set.
It means -3 and are roots of the equation,
∴ x = -3 or x =
⇒ x = -3 or 5x = 2
⇒ x + 3 = 0 or 5x - 2 = 0
⇒ (x + 3)(5x - 2) = 0
⇒ (5x2 - 2x + 15x - 6) = 0
⇒ 5x2 + 13x - 6 = 0.
Hence, quadratic equation with solution set is 5x2 + 13x - 6 = 0.
(iii) Since, is solution set.
It means and are roots of the equation,
∴ x = or x =
⇒ 5x = 2 or 2x = -1
⇒ 5x - 2 = 0 or 2x + 1 = 0
⇒ (5x - 2)(2x + 1) = 0
⇒ (10x2 + 5x - 4x - 2) = 0
⇒ 10x2 + x - 2 = 0.
Hence, quadratic equation with solution set is 10x2 + x - 2 = 0.
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