History & Civics
Give any two examples to indicate that the British followed the policy of economic exploitation in India.
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Answer
Two examples to indicate that the British followed the policy of economic exploitation in India are-
- The Peasants were the main victims of British colonial policies. The government took away a large part of their produce in the form of land revenue and other taxes. These exorbitant taxes led the peasants into the clutches of landlords and moneylenders.
- The British economic policies were against the interests of Indian trade and industry. The English East India Company used its political power to destroy Indian handicrafts and industry. India became a source of raw materials for the industries of Britain and a market for its finished products. This policy crippled the artisans and the craftsmen as they were devoid of their sources of livelihood.
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