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Mathematics

Mr. Tiwari invested ₹29040 in 15% ₹100 shares at a premium of 20%. Calculate:

(i) the number of shares bought by Mr. Tiwari

(ii) Mr. Tiwari's income from the investment

(iii) the percentage return on his investment.

Shares & Dividends

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Answer

Nominal Value per share = ₹100

Rate of Dividend = 15%

Total Investment = ₹29040

(i)
As Mr. Tiwari bought the shares at 20% premium,

Market Value of one share

=100+(20100×100)=100+20=120= 100 + \Big(\dfrac{20}{100} \times 100\Big) \\[0.5em] = 100 + 20 \\[0.5em] = ₹120

Number of shares he buys

=Total InvestmentMV per share=29040120=242= \dfrac{\text{Total Investment}}{\text{MV per share}} \\[0.7em] = \dfrac{29040}{120} \\[0.5em] = \bold{242}

∴ Number of shares bought by Mr. Tiwari = 242

(ii)
Annual Dividend = No. of shares x Rate of Dividend x Nominal Value per share

=242×15100×100=3630= 242 \times \dfrac{15}{100} \times 100 \\[0.5em] = \bold{₹3630}

∴ Mr. Tiwari's income from the investment = ₹3630

(iii)
%Return=(Annual Inc.Investment×100)%=(363029040×100)%=(36300029040)%=(252)%=12.5%\% \text{Return} = \Big(\dfrac{\text{Annual Inc.}}{\text{Investment}} \times 100\Big)\% \\[0.5em] = \Big(\dfrac{3630}{29040} \times 100\Big) \% \\[0.5em] = \Big(\dfrac{363000}{29040} \Big) \% \\[0.5em] = \Big(\dfrac{25}{2} \Big) \% \\[0.5em] = \bold{12.5\%}

∴ Percentage return on his investment = 12.5%

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