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Mathematics

Suppose you want to minimize the waiting time of vehicles at a traffic junction of four roads. Which of these factors are important and which are not?

(i) Price of petrol.

(ii) The rate at which the vehicles arrive in the four different roads.

(iii) The proportion of slow-moving vehicles like cycles and rickshaws and fast moving vehicles like cars and motorcycles.

Mathematical Modelling

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Answer

The important factors are :

(ii) The rate at which the vehicles arrive in the four different roads, because using this we can alter the amount of waiting time on each of the four different roads.

(iii) The proportion of slow-moving vehicles like cycles and rickshaws and fast moving vehicles like cars and motorcycles.

Here, price of petrol is not an important factor as it has nothing to do with the waiting time of vehicles at the traffic junction.

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