Mathematics
The ratio between each interior angle of a regular polygon and each exterior angle of it is 3 : 2. The number of sides in the polygon is:
6
4
8
none of these
Geometrical Shapes
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Answer
It is given that the ratio between each interior angle and each exterior angle of a regular polygon is 3 : 2.
Let the common factor be a. Then,
interior angle = 3a and exterior angle = 2a.
Since the sum of an interior angle and an exterior angle is 180°:
⇒ 3a + 2a = 180°
⇒ 5a = 180°
⇒ a =
⇒ a = 36°
Therefore:
Interior angle = 3a = 3 x 36° = 108°
Exterior angle = 2a = 2 x 36° = 72°
According to the properties of a polygon, if a polygon has n sides, each of its exterior angles is .
⇒ = 72°
By cross multiplying, we get
⇒ 360° = 72°n
⇒ n =
⇒ n = 5
Hence, option 4 is the correct option.
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Related Questions
The sum of all interior angles of a regular polygon is equal to sum of all its exterior angles. The number of sides in the polygon is:
4
5
6
8
If each interior angle of a regular polygon is right angle. The number of sides in the polygon is:
4
5
6
8
Fill in the blanks:
Incase of regular polygon, with:
no. of sides each exterior angle each interior angle (i) ..8………… …………… …………… (ii)..12….. …………… …………… (iii) …………… ..72°………. …………… (iv) …………… ..45°………. …………… (v) …………… …………… ….150°……. (vi) …………… …………… ….140°……. Find the number of sides in a regular polygon, if its each interior angle is:
(i) 160°
(ii) 135°
(iii) of a right angle.