Mathematics
Fill in the blanks:
Incase of regular polygon, with:
| no. of sides | each exterior angle | each interior angle |
|---|---|---|
| (i) ..8………… | …………… | …………… |
| (ii)..12….. | …………… | …………… |
| (iii) …………… | ..72°………. | …………… |
| (iv) …………… | ..45°………. | …………… |
| (v) …………… | …………… | ….150°……. |
| (vi) …………… | …………… | ….140°……. |
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Answer
(i) As per the properties of polygon, if there are n number of sides then each of its exterior angles is .
n = 8
⇒ = 45°
Hence, each exterior angle = 45°.
As per the properties of polygon, if there are n number of sides then each of its interior angles is .
=
=
=
=
= 135°
Hence, each interior angle = 135°.
(ii) As per the properties of polygon, if there are n number of sides then each of its exterior angles is .
n = 12
⇒ = 30°
Hence, each exterior angle = 30°.
As per the properties of polygon, if there are n number of sides then each of its interior angles is .
=
=
=
=
= 150°
Hence, each interior angle = 150°.
(iii) As per the properties of polygon, if there are n number of sides then each of its exterior angles is .
Exterior angle = 72°
⇒ = 72°
⇒ n =
⇒ n = 5
Hence, number of sides = 5.
As per the properties of polygon, if there are n number of sides then each of its interior angles is .
n = 5
=
=
=
=
= 108°
Hence, each interior angle = 108°.
(iv) As per the properties of polygon, if there are n number of sides then each of its exterior angles is .
Exterior angle = 45°
⇒ = 45°
⇒ n =
⇒ n = 8
Hence, number of sides = 8.
As per the properties of polygon, if there are n number of sides then each of its interior angles is .
n = 8
=
=
=
=
= 135°
Hence, each interior angle = 135°.
(v) As per the properties of polygon, if there are n number of sides then each of its interior angles is .
⇒ = 150°
⇒ (2n - 4) x 90° = 150°n
⇒ 180°n - 360° = 150°n
⇒ 180°n - 150°n = 360°
⇒ 30°n = 360°
⇒ n =
⇒ n = 12
Hence, number of sides = 12.
As per the properties of polygon, if there are n number of sides then each of its exterior angles is
⇒ = 30°
Hence, each exterior angle = 30°.
(vi) As per the properties of polygon, if there are n number of sides then each of its interior angles is .
⇒ = 140°
⇒ (2n - 4) x 90° = 140°n
⇒ 180°n - 360° = 140°n
⇒ 180°n - 140°n = 360°
⇒ 40°n = 360°
⇒ n =
⇒ n = 9
Hence, number of sides = 9.
As per the properties of polygon, if there are n number of sides then each of its exterior angles is .
⇒ = 40°
Hence, each exterior angle = 40°.
| no. of sides | each exterior angle | each interior angle |
|---|---|---|
| (i) 8 | 45° | 135° |
| (ii) 12 | 30° | 150° |
| (iii) 5 | 72° | 108° |
| (iv) 8 | 45° | 135° |
| (v) 12 | 30° | 150° |
| (vi) 9 | 40° | 140° |
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