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Chemistry

In the given equation, identify the role played by concentrated sulphuric acid.

S + 2H2SO4 ⟶ 3SO2 + 2H2O

  1. Non-volatile acid
  2. Oxidising agent
  3. Dehydrating agent
  4. None of the above

Sulphuric Acid

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Answer

Oxidising agent

Reason — Concentrated sulphuric acid acts as a oxidising agent, it is due to the fact that on thermal decomposition it yields nascent oxygen [O].

H2SO4 ⟶ H2O + SO2 + [O]

Nascent oxygen oxidises non-metals, metals and inorganic compounds.

C + 2H2SO4 ⟶ CO2 + 2H2O + 2SO2

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