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Mathematics

In the adjoining figure, AB = AC and BD = CD. Then, ∠ADC =

In the adjoining figure, AB = AC and BD = CD. Then, ∠ADC = R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.
  1. 60°

  2. 75°

  3. 90°

  4. 100°

Triangles

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Answer

In △ABD and △ACD,

⇒ AD = AD (Common side)

⇒ BD = CD (Given)

⇒ AB = AC (Given)

∴ △ABD ≅ △ACD (By S.S.S axiom)

⇒ ∠ADB = ∠ADC = x (let) (Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are equal)

From figure,

⇒ ∠ADB + ∠ADC = 180° (Linear pair)

⇒ x + x = 180°

⇒ 2x = 180°

⇒ x = 180°2\dfrac{180°}{2}

⇒ x = 90°

⇒ ∠ADB = ∠ADC = 90°.

Hence, option 3 is the correct option.

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